Toronto Psychologist

Dr. Ralph Bierman's

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Focusing

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Focusing Trainer Credential;  PurposeThe basic idea of FocusingDescription of the Focusing procedure;  Key Potential Benefits and RisksFor More Information About Focusing; Information Request Form

Focusing Trainer Credential

Please click on the thumbnail image below to view a larger image of the certificate:

Purpose

To help you make the emotional and relationship changes you want, I’d like you to know about a psychotherapy procedure I will guide you in from time to time as needed. It is called Focusing Oriented Psychotherapy ¾ Focusing for short. Focusing was developed by Dr. Eugene Gendlin based on his pioneering work with Dr. Carl Rogers.

The basic idea of Focusing

Focusing is a gentle process of self-exploration and self-discovery that lets you tap into what’s stirring inside you, beneath your conscious awareness, beyond intellect and logical thinking, letting you get to know that “deeper you” so you can make positive changes in your life. Focusing is a body-oriented process of inner self awareness and emotional change. Focusing enables you to deal with your emotions instead of your emotions dealing with you. It requires my being fully present for and empathically listening to your moment by moment experience emphasizing respect for the “person in there” and any steps of positive, forward movement. Focusing, a psychological process for emotional intelligence and growth, involves the sense that you inherently know what you need to change and grow.

Many therapy approaches emphasize getting in touch with what's going on inside you. Focusing can show you how to do it -- productively!

Much of our psychological dysfunction comes from our defenses against emotional distress having worked all too well and outliving their usefulness. To defend against our hurts, especially as vulnerable children, we learned how to interfere with our bodily felt experiencing. This cuts us off from one source of self knowing, knowing from our emotions, so we rely too much on knowing from erroneous beliefs we have been taught about ourselves. Focusing enables us to reprocess our warded off emotional pain and shows us how to restore a healthy balance between feeling and thinking.

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Description of the Focusing procedure

Sessions of Focusing Oriented Psychotherapy are usually the full 60 minute hour.

I would guide you in steps for processing your emotions so you can arrive at new meanings and directions for your living. Specific steps I may guide you in include:

  • thought quieting;

  • closing your eyes and bringing your attention inside your body, where you feel things, becoming aware of your present bodily felt sense of an issue which troubles you;

  • getting a “handle” for the felt sense by identifying where it is bodily felt and describing the quality of the feeling, for example, a tightness in your chest, a choking in your throat, an emptiness in your centre, a queasiness in your stomach;

  •  instead of trying to get rid of it, accepting the felt sense, adopting  a caring, compassionate, interested attitude in listening to what stirs in you at a bodily felt level;

  • letting words or images come from your bodily felt experiencing, listening to your feeling, letting it now speak to you;

  • noticing any shift or change or release accompanying your own fresh words and images;

  • showing yourself what this felt sense reminds you of, when you first felt this way as a boy or girl;

  • completing unfinished business by imaginary dialoguing with significant people associated with your emotional distress in your growing up;

  • accessing internal resources for relating to yourself in new ways -- self-nurturing to fulfill unmet affectional and self-regard needs instead of oppressing yourself as you may have learned to do;  

  •  and steps for closing, surfacing, soothing remaining distress; and reflecting on this visit inside yourself.



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Key Potential Benefits and Risks

While there are no guarantees, benefits of this work can include:

  • getting in touch with your reactions and emotions, and good ways of expressing your emotions to others;

  • unlike methods that simply stress "getting in touch with your feelings," there is a built-in test: each focusing step, when done correctly, is marked by a physical relief, a profound release of tension;

  • "AFTER finding how you have been mislabeling a certain pain, (with Focusing) you may THEN find that the origin is very clear";  " 'Focusing' gives the guidance to holistically find the source of fears, anxiety, and negativity. It guides the (person) to a place where he/she can sit and listen to the body speak of the source of a problem's manifestation";

  • becoming less blocked, more open;

  • "a very effective method for clearing and releasing negative emotions";

  • "It teaches you how to get in touch with your body/mind--the part of you that feels and knows without using logic, morality, guilt, or blame. Once you get in touch with whatever your body/mind is experiencing in the present, you focus on that "felt sense." Keeping your conscious awareness tuned to that feeling causes a movement in the energy, and ultimately a shift occurs, which you can physically feel as a release of a blockage or a point of tension. This technique works very well for those problems and issues that you thought you had worked through, but keep returning over and over again";

  • feeling more "centered";

  • changing your relationship with yourself to a gentle and compassionate one;

  • "Living in the present moment with more kindness and acceptance";

  • "the essence of Focusing is your relationship with yourself. That is, living the Focusing attitudes by being gentle and compassionate with yourself. This is a perfect fit with my experience, both personal and professional .... Living in the present moment with kindness and acceptance is perhaps the greatest benefit that I, and consequently those around me, have derived from Focusing";

  • clarifying your thoughts and feelings;

  • "a *fast* way of developing new insight and articulating what you really think and feel. And it feels good and may help you stay more aware of what matters to you during your day";

  • receiving information from your unpleasant emotions about what’s really wrong for you;  "healing emotional wounds that our bodies hold";

  •  thus gaining guiding wisdom about how you can better conduct your life, meeting your own needs in healthier ways, acting in ways that are more likely to create the life you want;

  • developing a comfortable relationship with strong feelings, learning to acknowledge them and listen to them, instead of being drowned by them;

  • shifting the way you treat yourself, from talking at yourself to listening attentively to yourself, increasing acceptance of and compassion for yourself;

  •  talking things out instead of acting things out in your relationships;

  • healing the wounds of a past you cannot change.

Focusing Oriented Therapy often leads to a significant reduction in feelings of distress, better relationships, and resolution of specific problems. Research has shown that clients who engage in higher levels of experiencing during psychotherapy tend to get better results.

Therapy also has potential emotional risks. Approaching feelings or thoughts that you have tried not to think about for a long time may be painful. You are likely to experience uncomfortable feelings such as sadness, guilt, anxiety, anger and frustration, loneliness and helplessness. Psychotherapy often requires discussing unpleasant aspects of your life. Distressing, unresolved, even forgotten memories might surface before you get relief. You may experience reactions during the treatment sessions that you did not expect, including a high level of emotion or physical sensation. I will certainly try to ensure that you do not leave a session in a distraught state by guiding you in emotional soothing procedures. After a treatment session, the processing of material may continue and other memories, dreams, flashbacks, or feelings might surface. Making changes in your beliefs or behaviors can be scary, and sometimes disruptive to the relationships you already have. You may find your relationship with me to be a source of strong feelings. It is important that you consider carefully whether these risks are worth the benefits to you of changing. Most people who take these risks find that therapy is helpful.


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For More Information About Focusing

Books



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Please click on book cover image for larger view.

  • "Focusing" by Dr. Eugene Gendlin. Published by Bantam, 1981.

The original breakthrough book that made Focusing available to the public. It guides Focusing in six steps of self change and has many examples.

  • The Power of Focusing: A practical Guide to Emotional Self-Healing” by Dr. Ann Weiser Cornell. Published by New Harbinger Publications, 1996.

Presents a way of Focusing that many people find clear and accessible, easy to understand and follow, with many helpful examples, sections on typical problems and questions. This book "gets to the heart of how you can really make Focusing work for you."

Describes the use of focusing in psychotherapy in great detail and is helpful for both therapists and clients. Provides a thorough analysis of client-therapist interaction to show ways in which the therapist can enable client experiencing.

On the Web

Click below to link to helpful focusing related sites:

The major website on Focusing, The Focusing Institute's web site has a lot of information, including: a general introduction to Focusing; a listing of Certified Focusing Trainers which includes me; an online bookstore with numerous publications, audiotapes and videotapes for direct purchase; a review of Focusing Oriented Therapy outcome studies which includes citations of two of my own research reports. The Focusing Institute has major centers in over 17 countries with publications in six languages and its own professional journal “The Folio: A Journal for Experiential Therapy”.

Additional helpful web sites include:

Audio Tape of Ralph Guiding Focusing


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